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Huawei: Ar651 Configuration Guide

[Branch_Router] interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 [Branch_Router-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address dhcp-alloc [Branch_Router-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] nat outbound 2000 [Branch_Router-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] quit [Branch_Router] acl number 2000 [Branch_Router-acl-basic-2000] rule 5 permit source 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 The AR651 often includes two SIM slots. To configure APN (Access Point Name) for cellular:

[Branch_Router] interface Cellular 0/0/0 [Branch_Router-Cellular0/0/0] apn-profile default [Branch_Router-Cellular0/0/0] dialer number *99# (or your carrier's code) [Branch_Router-Cellular0/0/0] modem auto-recovery [Branch_Router-Cellular0/0/0] quit Implement track-based static routes to fail over automatically. A primary default route via Ethernet (preference 60) and a backup via Cellular (preference 100) ensures zero-touch redundancy. The AR651 provides multiple Layer 2 Gigabit ports. For security, segment traffic into VLANs (e.g., VLAN 10 for Data, VLAN 20 for Voice, VLAN 99 for Management). huawei ar651 configuration guide

[Branch_Router] vlan batch 10 20 99 [Branch_Router] interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 [Branch_Router-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port link-type access [Branch_Router-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port default vlan 10 [Branch_Router] interface Vlanif 10 [Branch_Router-Vlanif10] ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 [Branch_Router-Vlanif10] dhcp select interface This configuration activates DHCP on the Data VLAN, automatically leasing IP addresses to connected workstations. The branch must communicate securely with headquarters. The AR651 supports IPSec IKEv2. The AR651 provides multiple Layer 2 Gigabit ports

Introduction In the modern enterprise network, the boundary between the local LAN and the wide area network (WAN) is no longer a simple threshold. It is a dynamic space requiring routing, security, and deep packet inspection. Huawei’s AR651 enterprise router, part of the Agile Series, is designed to occupy this critical space. As a converged access device, the AR651 supports 3G/4G LTE, Ethernet WAN, and VPN acceleration, making it a staple for branch offices and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) deployments. This essay provides a structured technical guide to configuring the AR651, moving from initial access to advanced security policies, using Huawei’s proprietary Versatile Routing Platform (VRP). Phase 1: Initial Access and Basic Hardening Before any data flows, the administrator must establish a console connection. The AR651 defaults to a baud rate of 9600. Using a terminal emulator (e.g., PuTTY or SecureCRT), the user enters the initial AAA authentication framework. The branch must communicate securely with headquarters

[Branch_Router] acl number 3000 [Branch_Router-acl-adv-3000] rule 5 permit ip source 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 destination 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255

It is mandatory to execute:

[Branch_Router] ike proposal 5 [Branch_Router-ike-proposal-5] encryption-algorithm aes-cbc-256 [Branch_Router-ike-proposal-5] authentication-algorithm sha256 [Branch_Router] ike peer HQ v1 [Branch_Router-ike-peer-HQ] pre-shared-key cipher SecureKey@2024 [Branch_Router-ike-peer-HQ] remote-address 203.0.113.10 [Branch_Router] ipsec proposal huawei_proposal [Branch_Router-ipsec-proposal-huawei_proposal] esp authentication-algorithm sha256 [Branch_Router] ipsec policy Branch_to_HQ 1 isakmp [Branch_Router-ipsec-policy-isakmp-Branch_to_HQ-1] security acl 3000 [Branch_Router-ipsec-policy-isakmp-Branch_to_HQ-1] ike-peer HQ [Branch_Router-ipsec-policy-isakmp-Branch_to_HQ-1] proposal huawei_proposal [Branch_Router] interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 [Branch_Router-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ipsec policy Branch_to_HQ This establishes an encrypted tunnel, ensuring data privacy over the public internet. The AR651’s hardware supports HQoS (Hierarchical QoS). To prioritize voice traffic (SIP/RTP), classify and mark packets:

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