That single Urdu translation helped thousands of students overcome the language barrier in science. Today, the Urdu periodic table is used in all Pakistani government textbooks from grade 9 to 12. The Urdu periodic table includes Islamic Golden Age contributions – for example, the symbol for Antimony (Sb) is linked to Kohl (surma), used for centuries in South Asia for eye care and cosmetics.

Periodic Table In - Urdu Pdf