That program was the real-life inspiration for the 2004 book The Men Who Stare at Goats by journalist Jon Ronson, and the 2009 film starring George Clooney. But unlike the surreal comedy of the movie, the true story is a bizarre and troubling chapter in military history—one that blends New Age mysticism, psychological warfare, and the kind of earnest, dangerous optimism that only the Cold War could produce.
But the story didn’t end there. In 2003, Jon Ronson discovered that some of the same techniques had resurfaced at Iraq’s Abu Ghraib prison and at Guantanamo Bay. Interrogators were using “soft kill” methods: sensory deprivation, sleep adjustment, and disorienting New Age-style rituals. The men who stared at goats hadn’t gone away. They had just changed uniforms.
In 1979, a strange rumor began circulating among enlisted men at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. A Special Forces officer, it was said, had attempted to kill a goat using only the power of his stare. The goat survived. The officer got a headache. And the U.S. Army quietly shelved a million-dollar program. The Men Who Stare At Goats
The program’s true failure wasn’t the goats—it was the men. Several of the officers suffered severe psychological breakdowns. One, a lieutenant colonel, became convinced he could pass through walls and died while trying to demonstrate it in front of his family, running headfirst into a concrete barrier. The unit was quietly disbanded in the early 1980s, its records scattered.
Today, the First Earth Battalion manual sits in the Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History—a testament to the strangest chapter in U.S. military innovation. The goats, for the record, never testified. But if you ever find yourself in a quiet field, and you see a soldier in meditation pose, staring intently at a small, bearded animal… walk the other way. He’s probably not hurting the goat. But he might be hurting himself. That program was the real-life inspiration for the
It began in the 1970s at Fort Bragg’s 1st Special Forces Command. A handful of officers, frustrated by the brutality of conventional warfare, sought a purer way to fight. They were influenced by a fringe figure named Major General Albert Stubblebine, a man who claimed to have successfully walked through his own office wall (he ran into it, gave up, and later admitted it didn’t work). Stubblebine was a devotee of a former disc jockey and mystic named Jim Channon, who wrote a utopian—and deeply strange—handbook called The First Earth Battalion Operations Manual .
For nearly a decade, a small group of soldiers trained in techniques lifted straight from the 1970s human potential movement: meditation, biofeedback, lucid dreaming, and “remote viewing” (the CIA’s attempt to spy on Soviet bases using psychics). One sergeant, Glenn Wheaton, told Ronson that he spent months trying to kill a goat with his mind. “You stare at the goat,” he explained, “and you visualize a pink cloud coming out of your eyes. The goat would just drop.” He never succeeded. But others claimed they did. The truth is murkier: some goats may have been killed by conventional means, then staged as psychic victories. In 2003, Jon Ronson discovered that some of
Channon’s vision was a “warrior monk” who could dissolve enemy weapons with a thought, walk through walls, project light from his eyes, and, yes, stop a goat’s heart by staring at it. The manual was filled with earnest, hand-drawn diagrams of “mind-body bridging” and “energy pulse detection.” It sounds like a parody, but the Army took it seriously enough to fund an entire unit: the U.S. Army’s , later nicknamed the “Jedi Knights” by insiders.